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Glossary

Glossary of payment terms

Definitions of the most commonly used terms in the African payment ecosystem. Mobile money, payment processing, security, compliance.

3

3D Secure / SCA

Security

Strong Customer Authentication — enhanced authentication protocol for card payments. Wajub automatically handles the bank iframe display.

T

Transaction

Payment Processing

Payment attempt, from pending to complete or failed.

Transfer

Payment Processing

Single outgoing payment to a beneficiary.

Tokenisation

Security

Replacement of sensitive payment data (card number, mobile money number) with a unique token. Enables recurring payments without storing sensitive data.

L

Link

Payment Processing

Shareable payment link (product, event, donation, crowdfunding).

I

Invoice

Payment Processing

Named invoice with items, VAT, due date.

B

Beneficiary

Payment Processing

Registered transfer recipient.

BYOP

Payment Processing

Bring Your Own Provider — use your own provider contracts with 0% Wajub fees.

BCEAO

Compliance

Central Bank of West African States — issuing institute of the UEMOA zone (XOF). Regulates payment services in 8 West African countries.

BEAC

Compliance

Bank of Central African States — issuing institute of the CEMAC zone (XAF). Regulates payment services in 6 Central African countries.

C

Customer

Payment Processing

Customer who pays (identified or anonymous).

Components

Payment Processing

Modular UI components to build your own checkout.

Circuit Breaker

Payment Processing

Protection mechanism that automatically isolates a failing provider after a configurable number of failures, avoiding unnecessary attempts and preserving overall approval rate.

R

Refund

Payment Processing

Full or partial refund of a transaction.

Rail Wajub

Payment Processing

Connection mode where you use Wajub's pre-negotiated accounts and contracts with providers. Decreasing fees based on your plan (2.0% → 1.2%).

D

Dispute

Payment Processing

Dispute opened by the customer or bank.

W

Webhook

Payment Processing

Signed HTTP notification of an event.

Wave

Mobile Money

Popular mobile money service in Senegal and Ivory Coast, known for low fees and simple interface.

S

Sandbox

Payment Processing

Free, unlimited, isolated test environment.

Sync

Payment Processing

Connected accounts platform (master/slave) with integrated KYC.

Shield

Security

Anti-fraud engine — 18 signals analyzed in real time.

Smart Routing

Payment Processing

Technology that analyzes each provider's performance in real time and automatically routes transactions to the best-performing provider.

Smart Retry

Payment Processing

Intelligent retry mechanism for failed payments with optimized timing based on success patterns (e.g., retry 2 hours later for insufficient balance).

Settlement

Payment Processing

Fund settlement — the actual transfer of money from the provider to your bank account. With Wajub, settlement happens in 24-48h compared to 7-14 days directly.

O

Orchestration

Payment Processing

Intelligent routing between providers with automatic protection and instant failover.

Orange Money

Mobile Money

Orange mobile money service, available in Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Guinea.

M

Mobile Money

Mobile Money

Payment service via mobile phone using airtime credit or an electronic wallet. Major operators in Africa: MTN MoMo, Orange Money, Wave, M-Pesa, Airtel Money.

MTN MoMo

Mobile Money

MTN Mobile Money, available in Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Uganda, Rwanda, Zambia. Leading mobile payment method in Central and West Africa.

M-Pesa

Mobile Money

Safaricom/Vodacom mobile money service, very popular in Kenya and Tanzania. One of the first mobile money services in the world.

A

Airtel Money

Mobile Money

Airtel mobile money service, available in DR Congo, Tanzania, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Uganda, Zambia.

Approval Rate

Payment Processing

Percentage of authorized transactions out of total attempts. A 94% approval rate means 94 out of 100 transactions are accepted.

AML / CFT

Compliance

Anti-Money Laundering / Combating the Financing of Terrorism — measures to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.

U

USSD

Mobile Money

Unstructured Supplementary Service Data — communication protocol used by GSM networks for mobile money transactions. Works on all phones, even without internet.

P

Push Payment

Mobile Money

Payment initiated by the payer (the customer sends money). Dominant mobile money model in Africa, as opposed to pull payment (bank card).

PCI DSS

Compliance

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard — security standard for managing bank card data. Wajub follows PCI DSS requirements.

F

Failover

Payment Processing

Automatic switching from one provider to another in case of failure or unavailability, without manual intervention and without customer impact.

K

KYC / KYB

Compliance

Know Your Customer / Know Your Business — identity verification process for customers (KYC) and businesses (KYB). Regulatory requirement for financial services.

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